Participant Group

Age

Ability

M/F/Co-ed

Stream and Context

General Comments

Pgm Duration

Environments

%Pop

Comp

Objectives

Canoe

Kids A

8-11

Novice

Males and females

Community Sport

Initiation

·          Kids are at the introductory level of canoeing.  Some are apprehensive around the water and others are fully comfortable in this environment

·          Rec boats

12 weeks

1 x/wk

Developmental clubs

Canoe camping trips

Med

Yes

1.    Have a good time/fun

2.    Increase sense of self-esteem

3.    Experiment with new activity

4.    Acquire basic skills

5.    Develop sound life habits

6.    Participate in friendly competition

Canoe

Kids B

12-14

Intermediate

Males and females

Community Sport

Initiation

·          Kids not yet involved in pro boats.  Partake in short sprint races at Guides Association Meets (i.e. Gunnel paddle, Jack ’n Jill, Canoe rescue, single/double canoe, bow canoe, 4 mane canoe, single tub/double tub races, 3 mile canoe race).  Kids will drill for these events, cash prizes

·          Rec boats

18 weeks

2 x/wk

Development Clubs

Scouts / Guides Association Meets

Med

Yes

1.    Learn how to interact with others

2.    Have a good time/fun

3.    Participate in friendly competitions

4.    Specialize for an event

5.    Improve coordination / body awareness

6.    Improve sport specific fitness levels

Youth 1

10 –11

Beginner

Males and females

Mixed

Community Sport

Initiation

·          Recommend no competition other than fun short races during weekly practice in group setting

·          These kids are trying the program to see if they like it.  They lack endurance

·          Pro boats

12 weeks

1 x/wk

1/5 hrs / session

Clubs with seasonal programs

Med

No

1.    Acquire a sense of belonging

2.    Experiment with new activities

3.    Have a good time fun

4.    Acquire basic skills

5.    Be active

6.    Improve general proficiency

Schools

6-12 years

Beginners

Males

Females

Co-ed

Community Sport

Initiation

·          Introduction to sport of canoeing

·          Rec boats

Seasonal

2 x/wk

Elementary school programs

Med

No

1.    Have a good time

2.    Experiment with a new activity

3.    Experiment with a new skill

4.    Execute movement safely

5.    Be active

6.    Improve general proficiency level

 

Recreation / Stock Boat Paddlers

15 plus

 

Beginner

Males

Females

Co-ed

Community Sport

Initiation

·          Usual grass roots entry to sport

·          Stock group is “class spec” racing – more serious competition to provincial and national levels

·          “Weekend Warrior”

·          Sit & switch

·          Rec canoe C-2

·          Stock Rec C-2

1-3 hrs, 1-3 x/wk

Unsanctioned league/groups

Community programs,

Development clubs

Schools

Regional circuit

low

Yes

1.    Be active

2.    Have a good time fun

3.    Execute movement safely

4.    Improve general proficiency level

5.    Acquire basic skills

6.    Love of the outdoors

Aboriginal Programs

Youth

Beginner

Male, Female, Mixed

Community Sport

Initiation

·          Learn to Paddle programs

·          Introduction to sport activity focus

·          Specific skills required of coach to meet needs of Aboriginal community

Seasonal

Aboriginal communities

Low

No

1.    Have a good time/ fun

2.    Increase self –esteem

3.    Be active

4.    Prevent health disorders

5.    Acquire basic skills

6.    Improve general proficiency

Parent and Child Programs

Tots to Adult

Beginner to Advanced

Mixed

Community Sport

Initiation / Ongoing

·          A fun racing category focussed on participation

·          Way for adult racers to continue in their sport and introduce their children

·          Recreation boats)

Seasonal

Development Clubs and programs

Med

Yes

1.    Have a good time/fun

2.    Execute movements safely

3.    Be active

4.    Improve general proficiency

5.    Improve general fitness level

6.    Participate in friendly competitions

Big Boats

Adolescents

Adults

Seniors

Novice – Intermediate

 

Males

Females

Co-ed

Community Sport

Initiation

·          Sternsman and bowman need advanced skills experience

·          Races primarily short distance regatta style, but also longer 10-15 km distances

·          Sit & switch

·          Corporate groups often participate

·          Voyageur, North, Montreal, Outrigger V6 boats

·          Competition at all levels

0.5-2 hrs,

1-2 x/wk

seasonal

Development clubs

Community Parks & Rec programs

Camps/outfitters

Regional circuit

Unsanctioned league/groups (Friends of the Voyageurs, etc.)

Med

Yes

1.    Have a good time/fun

2.    Be active

3.    Experiment with new activity

4.    Acquire basic skills

5.    Meet other people / new friends

6.    Participate in friendly competitions

Big Boats

Adolescents

Adults

Seniors

Advanced - Elite

Males

Females

Co-ed

Community Sport

Ongoing

·          Sternsman and bowman need advanced skills experience

·          Races primarily short distance regatta style, but also longer 10-15 km distances

·          Sit & switch

·          Corporate groups often participate

·          Voyageur, North, Montreal, Outrigger V6 boats

·          Competition at all levels

1.5-3 hrs,

1-3 x/wk

seasonal

Development clubs

Community Parks & Rec programs

Camps/outfitters

Regional circuit

Unsanctioned league/groups (Friends of the Voyageurs, etc.)

Med

Yes

1.    Improve team performance

2.    Specialize for an event/position

3.    Have a good time/fun

4.    Participate in development competitions

5.    Improve coordination / body awareness

6.    Improve general fitness levels

Downriver Racer B

20 and up

Intermediate

Males and females

Mixed

Community Sport

Ongoing

·          Participant believes in trying / experimenting with different aspects of canoeing

·          Local competitions

·          Stock, downriver, rec boats

8 weeks

1-2 x/wk

Season limited to early spring when water levels are high:  Class 2 to Class 4 rivers

Med

yes

1.    Experiment with new activity

2.    Have a good time/fun

3.    Meet other people/ new friends

4.    Improve general fitness levels

5.    Experiment with new skills

6.    Improve general proficiency level

Aboriginal Programs

Adult

Beginner

Male, Female, Mixed

Community Sport

Ongoing

·          Learn to Paddle programs

·          Fitness, participation programs

·          Specific skills required of coach to meet needs of Aboriginal community

Seasonal

Aboriginal communities

Low

No

1.    Have a good time/fun

2.    Be active

3.    Develop sound life habits

4.    Increase self-esteem

5.    Execute movements safely

6.    Improve general proficiency

College Programs

Young adults

Novice

Males

Females

Co-ed

Community Sport

Ongoing

·          Focus on participation, developing a life skill/past-time / Introductory

·          Rec boats

Seasonal

2 x/wk

Community programs

Low

No

1.    Experiement with new activities

2.    Be active

3.    Meet other people/new friends

4.    Acquire basic skills

5.    Develop sound life habits

6.    Improve general proficiency level

Recreation / Stock Boat Paddlers

16 and up

Intermediate

Males

Females

Co-ed

Community Sport

Ongoing

·          Competitive group racing a stable boat

·          Having fun with racing

·          Rec boats

·          Stock boats

20 weeks

3-4 x/wk

Clubs with seasonal training programs

Med

Yes

1.    Refine basic skills

2.    Improve general proficiency

3.    Have a good time/fun

4.    Improve general fitness level

5.    Be active

Social

Adults

Seniors

No prior experience

Beginner, novice

Co-ed

Males

Females

Community Sport

Ongoing

·          Draws on other clubs members or enjoy doing other things together

·          Subgroups within recreation canoe clubs

·          Low level, fun competition opportunities

·          Rec C-2

·          Big boats

1-2 hrs, 1-2 x/wk

seasonal only

Armed forces/police

Development club

Community programs

Unsanctioned leagues/group

Low to Med

Yes

1.    Have a good time/fun

2.    Be active

3.    Experiment with new activity

4.    Acquire basic skills

5.    Meet other people/new friends

6.    Improve general proficiency level

Fast Trippers

16 and up

Intermediate and up

Males

Females

Community Sport

Ongoing

·          Local events where focus on participation and competition against self

·          High end rec boats

20 weeks

2-3 x/wk

Local clubs

Individual training

Low

Yes

1.    Be active

2.    Have a good time/fun

3.    Improve general fitness levels

4.    Improve general proficiency level

5.    Refine basic skills

6.    Love of the outdoors

Ocean Kayakers

25 and up

Intermediate

Males and Females

Community Sport

Ongoing

·          Recommend competing in local events, 1 to 2 higher profiles provincial events;

·          Enjoys competition and maintains good fitness for this reason.

·          Ocean Kayaks

20 weeks

2-3 x/wk

Local lakes and rivers

Ocean tours

Group paddling setting

Low

Yes

1.    Develop sound life habits

2.    Acquire a sense of belonging

3.    Meet other people / new friends

4.    Improve general proficiency level

5.    Participate in friendly competitions

Canoe Junkies / Weekend Warriors

30 and up

Intermediate

Males and Females

Community Sport

Ongoing

·          Recommend local events, 2-3 provincial races, various distances

·          Mostly recreation, boats of various construction

16 weeks

1-2 x/wk

Local lakes and rivers

Group paddle sessions

Low

Yes

1.    Have a good time/fun

2.    Refine basic skills

3.    Be active

4.    Improve general proficiency level

5.    Improve general fitness level

Youth 2

12-14

Novice

Males and females

Mixed

Competition

Introduction

·          Recommend short races in weekly practice group setting, 1-2 local competition.

·          These kids have surpassed the beginner and have decided they like pro boat paddling.

·          Normally parents have an interest in this style and are willing to invest time to see child participate

·          Pro boats

16 weeks

2 x/wk

1.5hrs / session

Developmental clubs

Developmental league (i.e. provincial association)

Med

Yes

1.    Improve coordination / body awareness

2.    Have a good time/fun

3.    Refine basic skills

4.    Participate in friendly competitions

5.    Be active

6.    Improve general proficiency levels

 

North American Indigenous Games

12 and up

Beginner and intermediate

Male, female

Mixed

Competition

Introduction

·          Specific skills required of coach to meet needs of aboriginal culture

·          Rec boats

10 weeks

2-3 x/wk

Seasonal

Low

Yes

1.    Acquire a sense of belonging

2.    Meet other people / new friends

3.    Acquire basic skills

4.    Be active

5.    Participate in friendly competitions

6.    Acquire basic tactics and strategies

Outriggers

16 and up

Intermediate and up

Males and Females

Competition

Introduction

·          Local events, variety of distances

·          Outrigger OC6 boats

20 weeks

2-3 x/wk

Clubs with seasonal training programs

Med

yes

1.    Improve general proficiency

2.    Have a good time / fun

3.    Learn how to interact with others

4.    Acquire basic tactics strategies

5.    Be active

6.    Refine basic skills

Recreation / Stock Boat Paddlers

16 and up

Advanced

Males

Females

Co-ed

Competition

Development

·          Competitive group racing a stable boat

·          Starting to consider training as means of improving racing results

·          Rec boats

·          Stock boats

20 weeks

3-4 x/wk

Clubs with seasonal training programs

Med

Yes

1.    Acquire advanced tactics/strategies

2.    Participate in development competitions

3.    Acquire advanced/complex skills

4.    Have a good time/fun

5.    Improve sport specific fitness

6.    Be active

Youth 3

14-16

Intermediate

Males and Females

Mixed

Competition

Development

·          Recommend 4-5 races in provincial circuit.  May take in one out of province event, nationals;

·          Developing a keen desire to paddle and compete

·          Pro boat

16 weeks

3-4 x/wk

Developmental clubs

Developmental league (i.e. provincial association)

Med

Yes

1.    Achieve local podium results

2.    Specialize for an event

3.    Fully develop individual potential

4.    Develop sound life habits

5.    Acquire advanced skills

6.    Increase self-esteem

Pro B

16 and up

Intermediate

 

Males

Females

Mixed

Competition

Development

·          Minimum of 3-4 high level competitions throughout the season including nationals

·          Pro Boats

·          C-1 and C-2

20 weeks

5-7 x/wk

Clubs with seasonal training programs

Med

Yes

 

1.    Meet pre-set performance standards

2.    Acquire special tactics / strategies

3.    Fully develop individual potential

4.    Refine advanced complex skills

5.    Achieve personal performance excellence

6.    Improve sport-specific fitness levels

Pro B

16 and up

Advanced

 

Males

Females

Mixed

Competition

Development

·          Minimum of 3-4 high level competitions throughout the season including nationals

·          Pro Boats

·          C-1 and C-2

20 weeks

5-7 x/wk

Clubs with seasonal training programs

Med

Yes

 

1.    Achieve national podium results

2.    Refine special tactics/strategies

3.    Fully develop individual potential

4.    Refine advanced complex skills

5.    Achieve personal performance excellence

6.    Improve sport specific fitness levels

Pro B

16 and up

Elite

Males

Females

Mixed

Competition

Development

·          Minimum of 3-4 high level competitions throughout the season including nationals

·          Pro Boats

·          C-1 and C-2

20 weeks

5-7 x/wk

Clubs with seasonal training programs

Med

Yes

 

1.    Achieve international podium results

2.    Consolidate special tactics / strategies

3.    Fully develop individual potential

4.    Refine advanced complex skills

5.    Achieve personal performance excellence

6.    Improve sport-specific fitness levels

Masters Pro B

40-80

Intermediate

 

Females

Males

Co-ed

Competition

Development

 

·          Includes best skills and abilities

·          Minimum of 5 high quality competitions, high level national and international competitions, nationals

·          C-1 and C-2

·          Pro Boats

10 - 20 weeks

1-4 hrs, 2-4 x/wk

Local/regional/pro circuits

Development clubs with seasonal programs

high

Yes

 

1.    Achieve personal performance excellence

2.    Refine advanced tactics/strategies

3.    Have a good time / fun

4.    Acquire advanced complex skills

5.    Be active

6.    Train to recover from injury

Masters Pro A

40-80

Advanced

Elite

Females

Males

Co-ed

Competition

Advanced

·          Includes best skills and abilities

·          Minimum of 5 high quality competitions, high level national and international competitions, nationals

·          C-1 and C-2

·          Pro Boats

·          Sit and switch

20 weeks

1-4 hrs, 3-7 x/wk

Local/regional/pro circuits

Development clubs with seasonal programs

Med to Very high

Yes

 

1.    Achieve national podium results

2.    Refine special tactics/strategies

3.    Fully develop individual potential

4.    Consolidate advanced complex skills

5.    Achieve personal performance excellence

6.    Improve sport-specific fitness levels

Pro A

16 and up

Advanced

Males

Females

mixed

Competition

Advanced

·          Minimum of 5 high quality competitions, high level national and international competitions, nationals

·          Pro Boats

·          C-1 and C-2

48 weeks

10 x/wk

Clubs with year round training programs

Med

Yes

 

1.    Achieve international podium results

2.    Consolidate special tactics/strategies

3.    Fully develop individual potential

4.    Refine advanced complex skills

5.    Achieve personal performance excellence

6.    Improve sport-specific fitness levels

ICF

16 and up

Intermediate and up

Males

Females

Competition

Advanced

·          Local events, variety of distances

·          3-4 local/regional competitions / season

·          Annual ICF world championships

·          ICF canoes and kayaks

20 weeks

3-4 x/wk

Clubs with seasonal training programs

Med

Yes

1.    Achieve international podium results

2.    Fully develop individual potential

3.    Refine special tactics/strategies

4.    Refine advanced complex skills

5.    Achieve personal performance excellence

6.    Improve sport-specific fitness levels

Youth 4

16-18

Advanced

Males and females

Mixed

Competition

Advanced

·          Recommend all provincial races in circuit, probably will take in 2-3 out of province events, nationals

·          Participant is seeking out info pertaining to the sport and uses training aids (i.e. heart rate monitor)

·          Pro boat

20 weeks

4-6 x/wk

1.5-2 hrs/wk

(one session 3+ hrs)

Developmental clubs

Developmental league (i.e. provincial association)

Self training sessions

Med

yes

1.    Achieve provincial podium results

2.    Meet pre-set performance standards

3.    Acquire advanced tactics / strategies

4.    Acquire advanced / complex skills

5.    Refine sport specific fitness levels

6.    Fully develop individual potential

Downriver Racer A

20 and up

Advanced

Males and females

Mixed

Competition

Advanced

·          When used as a prelude to flatwater marathon, recommend 1-2 high quality competitions

·          Paddler may recognize this activity as a compliment or prelude to marathon Pro A program

·          Stock / downriver boats

8 weeks

5 x/wk

Season limited to early spring when water levels are high:  Class 2 to Class 4 rivers

Med

Yes

1.    Maintain performance level

2.    Refine special tactics/strategies

3.    Specialize for an event position

4.    Refine advanced / complex skills

5.    Refine sport specific fitness levels

6.    Fully develop individual potential

YMCA Kids

 

 

6-17 years

No previous experience

Beginner, novice

Males

Females

Co-ed

Instruction

Beginner

·          May have racial and cultural diversity

·          Potential growth area, but history has shown that these participants do not continue on with sport after their camp experience.

·          Sit & switch

·          Rec canoes

·          Big boats

1 hr, 1-6 x/wk

1 wk duration

Community programs

Development club outreach

Youth Camps

Very high

yes

1.    Have a good time/fun

2.    Execute movements safely

3.    Acquire basic skills

4.    Experiment with new activities

5.    Be active

6.    Improve general proficiency levels

Cross Trainers /

Adventure Racers

Adult

Novice

Males

Females

Co-ed

Instruction

Intermediate and Advanced

·          Local events, variety of distances and boats (C-2 Mixed, one gender, voyager boats), compete 3-4 times per season

·          Using paddling to train for other sports

·          Brings athletes into sport of marathon racing

·          All boats

20 weeks

2 x/wk

Clubs with seasonal training programs

Med

Yes

 

1.    Experiment with new activity

2.    Improve general fitness

3.    Improve general proficiency level

4.    Be active

5.    Acquire basic skills

6.    Meet other people / new friends

Cross Trainers /

Adventure Racers

Adult

Intermediate

Males

Females

Co-ed

Instruction

Intermediate and Advanced

·          Local events, variety of distances and boats (C-2 Mixed, one gender, voyager boats), compete 3-4 times per season

·          Using paddling to train for other sports

·          Brings athletes into sport of marathon racing

·          All boats

20 weeks

2 x/wk

Clubs with seasonal training programs

Med

Yes

 

1.    Refine basic skills

2.    Participate in friendly competitions

3.    Be active

4.    Have a good time / fun

5.    Improve sport specific fitness

6.    Improve general proficiency levels

 

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